Deck Replacement in Falmouth, Maine

Many Falmouth decks were added in the town's biggest building period, the 1980s and 1990s, and a pressure-treated deck from that era has usually reached the end of its useful life. The warning signs are soft boards, loose railings, posts rotting at grade, and above all a ledger that was nailed to the rim joist without flashing, which lets water rot the house framing behind it.

A full replacement removes the old structure down to the footings and starts over, so the new deck meets the 2021 residential code the town enforces rather than whatever was accepted decades ago. That typically means new footings below frost depth, a bolted and flashed ledger, properly sized joists and beams, guard heights and baluster spacing that pass inspection, and stairs with correct risers and handrails. Because a replacement is construction, it needs a Falmouth building permit, and a deck within the shoreland zone may also need a shoreland permit even when it sits on the old footprint. Cardinal Exteriors does not repair, patch or stain decks; it rebuilds them from the footings up, with free on-site estimates.

Census estimates for 2020 to 2024 count about 5,300 housing units in Falmouth, with a median year built of 1986. Roughly 14 percent went up before 1940, about 16 percent between 1960 and 1979, about 31 percent in the 1980s and 1990s, and about 27 percent in 2000 or later. Around 84 percent of occupied homes are lived in by their owners, and about 81 percent of all units are single-family detached houses; the town's 2024 comprehensive plan notes that fewer than 10 percent sit in buildings of three or more units. An older layer runs underneath the subdivisions: a 1992 to 1993 survey recorded 985 buildings from before 1945, including farms, schools and summer homes in colonial, Federal, Greek Revival, Italianate and Romanesque styles. About 190 units are held for seasonal use.

Permits come from the Community Development Code Enforcement Division at 271 Falmouth Road. The town enforces the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code, which means the 2021 International Residential, Building, Existing Building and Energy Conservation Codes. Its permit guidance says work that alters or repairs a structure needs a building permit, and it specifically requires one for replacement windows so egress can be checked. Painting and similar finish work is exempt; roofing, siding and decks are not on the exempt list. Shoreland zoning covers land within 250 feet of Casco Bay, the Presumpscot River, Highland Lake and qualifying wetlands, and within 100 feet of designated streams.

Falmouth has no weather station of its own; the nearest long-term record is Portland International Jetport, a few miles away, where snowfall averages about 69 inches a year and February nights average around 17 degrees under the 1991 to 2020 normals. The coldest reading on that record is 39 below zero, in February 1943. Along Falmouth Foreside, houses face open water on Casco Bay and take the brunt of northeast storms, wind-driven rain and salt carried off the bay. Inland toward West Falmouth and Highland Lake the salt load drops, but tree cover, lake humidity and long stretches of freezing and thawing work on roofs, trim and deck boards instead.

When an old deck is soft, wobbly or pulling away from the house, a full replacement is treated as a new build: the old deck comes off, the footings and framing are built new, and the new surface, railings and stairs go on. That is the only way to deal with hidden rot at the ledger and frost-heaved footings, and it is how Cardinal Exteriors approaches it. It lets you change the size, shape and material at the same time.

• The existing deck is removed and disposed of, and the house wall behind the ledger is inspected.
• Rotted rim or sheathing behind the old ledger is repaired and the wall is flashed.
• New footings go below frost; new posts, beams and joists are framed.
• New decking, railings, stairs and landings are installed in the material you choose.
• Permits are pulled where required and the site is cleaned up.

• Soft or spongy boards and joists
• A ledger pulling away from the house or rust-streaked fasteners
• Posts that have heaved, leaned or rotted at the base
• Railings that wobble or are lower than today's code expects

• Removal and disposal of the old deck
• Repairs to the house wall behind the ledger
• New size, height and shape
• Decking and railing materials
• Footing type and site access

Every job is priced from a free on-site visit. Typical ranges for the trade are on our deck building page, and the details of this service are on the deck replacement overview.

Back to the Falmouth exterior services overview, or see every town on our Cumberland County service areas page.