James Hardie fiber cement siding on a Back Cove, Portland home by Cardinal Exteriors

James Hardie Fiber Cement Siding in Scarborough, Maine

James Hardie Fiber Cement Siding for Scarborough homes from a family-owned Portland company. An owner measures on site and writes a fixed-price proposal.

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James Hardie Fiber Cement Siding for Scarborough homes

James Hardie fiber cement handles most of what Scarborough's coast throws at a wall. It does not rot, it gives insects and woodpeckers nothing to work on, and it is noncombustible, which matters on houses set close together. Freeze-thaw is where installation decides the outcome: the manufacturer specifies clearances above roofs and grade, flashing at every opening and sealed or primed cut edges, because water that wicks into a raw edge and freezes is what shortens a board's life. Hardie's prefinished boards come with color baked on at the factory, which holds up better than site paint in salt exposure.

Fiber cement also reproduces the painted clapboard and shingle look of older coastal houses without the repainting schedule that real wood demands in this air. For a 1990s house whose first vinyl has faded, it is a clear step up in appearance and durability; for one of the pre-1940 houses, it can match the lap exposure and trim proportions of the original wood. The boards are heavy and are cut with dust-controlling tools, since the material contains silica. Cardinal installs Hardie lap siding, shingle panels and trim, and a written proposal spells out the product line and finish.

Fiber cement siding front elevation on a new-construction Yarmouth home

How a Siding Wall Assembly Works

  1. Sheathing — the structural wall surface everything else attaches to
  2. Weather-resistive barrier — a wrapped membrane that stops bulk water while letting vapor escape
  3. Rainscreen gap — a drainage and drying space between the barrier and the siding
  4. Siding — the visible cladding, fastened over the furring strips
  5. Window flashing — tucked under the barrier above and lapped over the siding below, so water never gets behind it
Fiber cement siding corner millwork on a new-construction Yarmouth home

Scarborough housing at a glance

Census estimates for 2020 to 2024 put Scarborough at about 11,100 housing units with a median year built of 1988, a young housing stock for a town settled in 1635. About 30 percent of homes date from 2000 or later and roughly another 31 percent from the 1980s and 1990s, so a large share of houses are reaching the age when original roofs, builder-grade windows and first-generation siding come due together. About 24 percent went up between 1960 and 1979. The older layer is thinner but distinctive: about 16 percent of homes predate 1960 and about 8 percent predate 1940, including the summer cottages of Prouts Neck, many of which have changed little in more than a century. Roughly 69 percent of homes are single-family detached, about 77 percent of occupied homes are owner-occupied, and some 850 units are held for seasonal use.

Weather and exposure in Scarborough

Scarborough faces Saco Bay and the open Gulf of Maine, and much of the town sits close to sea level, with an average elevation of about 20 feet and a high point of roughly 215 feet on Beech Ridge. Houses at Prouts Neck, Pine Point and Higgins Beach take wind and salt spray straight off the water, and winter nor'easters bring high winds, driving rain and snowfalls that often top a foot. The Portland International Jetport, a few miles away, averages close to 69 inches of snow a year, though totals swing widely from one winter to the next. Homes along the marsh sit on low, open ground where wind crosses the flats. Everywhere, repeated freezing and thawing works water into joints, sills and shingle edges.

Permits and design review in Scarborough

Building permits in Scarborough go through the Code Enforcement division of the Planning and Codes Department, which applies the 2021 Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code and its residential code. The town's code FAQ says anyone who intends to construct, alter or repair a building must first obtain the required permit, so new decks and deck replacements are permitted before work starts; ask the office about roofing, siding and windows. Lots near the shore, marsh or rivers fall under Shoreland Zoning Ordinance 405C, and any development in a FEMA Special Flood Hazard Area needs a flood hazard permit, a condition of the town's membership in the National Flood Insurance Program.

Scarborough at a Glance

What the housing stock and local code enforcement mean for a siding, window, roofing or deck job here.

22,135

Population (ACS estimate)

Median year built: 1988

Homes built before 19408%

Mostly vinyl or fiber-cement siding and insulated replacement windows from recent decades.

State Building & Energy Code (MUBEC)

Enforced — population over 4,000

EPA Lead-Safe Rule (pre-1978 homes)

Applies to at least 16% of homes here

Shoreland Zoning

Applies near the water

Permits

Town of Scarborough Planning & Codes Department

Codes & Permits for Fiber Cement Siding in Scarborough

In Scarborough, exterior-work permits come from the Town of Scarborough Planning & Codes Department (Scarborough Municipal Building, Lower Level Room 125, 259 U.S. Route 1, Scarborough, ME 04070 (mailing: PO Box 360, Scarborough, ME 04070-0360), 207-730-4040). With 22,135 residents, over 4,000, Scarborough is required to enforce the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code (MUBEC).

  • Maine's adopted 2021 IRC (R703.10) requires fiber-cement siding products to be installed per the manufacturer's instructions, with fasteners penetrating a minimum of 1.5 inches into framing when installed over foam sheathing, per R703.3.4. up.codes
  • General weep-screed/clearance drainage language elsewhere in R703 calls for a minimum 4-inch clearance above earth (2 inches above paved areas) for water-resistive assemblies — the same drainage principle commonly applied to keep fiber-cement board clear of grade/splash-back moisture, though this is a general R703 drainage provision rather than a fiber-cement-specific clearance number. up.codes
  • Maine's Shoreland Zoning Act creates a regulated shoreland zone extending 250 feet (horizontal distance) from the normal high-water line of any great pond, river, or coastal wetland, and 75 feet from certain streams; the Act's stated purposes include protecting buildings and land from flooding/erosion and controlling water pollution, and it governs deck and other structure setbacks and the expansion of nonconforming structures within that zone (specific setback/expansion rules are set at the municipal-ordinance level under the state's model guidelines). maine.gov
  • By Maine law (25 M.R.S. §2373), 'the code must be enforced in a municipality that has more than 4,000 residents' (per the most recent federal census); municipalities at or below that population are not required to adopt/enforce MUBEC but may opt in locally, per the state's own program page: 'All municipalities with a population greater than 4,000 are required, by statute, to enforce the MUBEC. Municipalities with a population under 4,000 may choose to enforce the MUBEC.' mainelegislature.org

How Cardinal Exteriors Handles Fiber Cement Siding in Scarborough

  • Scarborough's population (22,135) puts it above the threshold where Maine law requires full MUBEC enforcement, so this job is inspected against that code as well as the local permit.
  • At least 16% of Scarborough's homes predate 1960 — well ahead of 1978, when the EPA's lead-safe renovation rule kicks in — so we plan for lead-safe work practices on James Hardie fiber cement siding whenever painted surfaces come off an older house here.
  • Because Scarborough has coastal, lake or river frontage, Maine's Mandatory Shoreland Zoning Act may apply to work close to the water, which can affect setbacks on a rebuild.
  • We file for James Hardie fiber cement siding permits at the Town of Scarborough Planning & Codes Department before work starts, not after.
Scarborough, ME
A road junction at Hillcrest Avenue in Scarborough.
Street View © Google

What James Hardie fiber cement siding involves

Fiber cement is a mix of cement, sand and cellulose fiber pressed into planks, shingles and panels. It does not rot, insects do not eat it, it will not burn, and factory-applied finishes hold color far longer than site-painted wood. It is heavier and more exacting to install than vinyl, which is exactly why installation quality shows. The Back Cove home on this site was re-sided with a complete James Hardie package of wood-grain plank.

  • Walls are stripped, repaired and wrapped, with flashing at every opening and roof-to-wall joint.
  • Boards are cut with dust-controlled tools and fastened to the manufacturer's nailing schedule.
  • Required clearances are held above roofs, decks and grade so the ends never sit in water or snow.
  • Butt joints get flashing behind them, and cut ends are sealed or primed as the manufacturer specifies.
  • Trim, caulk lines and touch-up are finished so the pre-finished color stays uniform.

Signs it is time

  • You want the look of painted clapboard without the paint cycle
  • Wood siding keeps rotting at the bottom courses and around trim
  • The house sits in wind and salt exposure that punishes other materials
  • You want a non-combustible exterior

What affects the price of James Hardie fiber cement siding

  • Product line and profile: lap plank, shingle, panel or board-and-batten
  • Pre-finished color versus site painting
  • Trim package and detailing
  • Tear-off, sheathing repair and house height
  • Number of windows, doors and corners to flash and trim

Every job is priced from a free on-site visit. Typical ranges for the trade are on our siding page, and the details of this service are on the James Hardie fiber cement siding overview.

For a deeper walkthrough of materials, code details and photos, see our full James Hardie Fiber Cement Siding: Why It Holds Up Through a Maine Freeze-Thaw Cycle guide.

Cardinal Exteriors projects in Scarborough

Get a free James Hardie fiber cement siding estimate in Scarborough

Tell us about the house and what you want changed. One of the owners will call to set up a visit, measure, and write a fixed-price proposal. No pressure, no obligation.

Need it today?Call Mike (207) 408-5388

or Bob at (207) 252-0759