Farmhouse with a rebuilt deck in North Deering, Portland by Cardinal Exteriors

Deck Replacement in Brunswick, Maine

Deck Replacement for Brunswick homes from a family-owned Portland company. An owner measures on site and writes a fixed-price proposal.

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Deck Replacement for Brunswick homes

Many decks added to Brunswick houses in the 1980s and 1990s were built with pressure-treated lumber, nailed ledgers and shallow footings, and after thirty-plus Maine winters the problems add up: ledger boards that were never flashed and have rotted the rim joist behind them, posts sitting on blocks that heave in spring, and railings too low or too open for today's code. Surface fixes cannot correct those structural issues, which is why a full replacement from the footings up is often the only sound answer.

Cardinal does complete deck replacements, not repairs or staining. The old deck comes off, the house's rim and sheathing are inspected where the ledger attached, and the new deck is built on new footings below frost with a properly flashed and bolted ledger or a freestanding frame. The replacement is reviewed as new work under the 2021 residential code Maine adopted in 2025, so it goes through a building permit with the Planning and Codes Office. On waterfront lots within 250 feet of tidal water, shoreland rules also apply, and enlarging the footprint can trigger limits, so the plan should be checked with the town early.

Aerial view of a new multi-level wood deck with a pergola and hot tub surround

How a Deck Structure Is Built

  1. Footing — poured below Maine’s frost line so winter heaving cannot move it
  2. Post — carries the beam load down to the footing
  3. Beam — spans between posts and carries the outer ends of the joists
  4. Ledger — bolted to the house framing, with flashing that diverts water away from the wall
  5. Joists — span from the ledger to the beam, sized and spaced to the decking and the load
  6. Decking — the walking surface, fastened on top with spacing for drainage
New backyard deck built off the rear of a New England-style home

Brunswick housing at a glance

Census estimates put Brunswick at roughly 9,500 housing units with a median year built of about 1982, so the typical house here is younger than in Portland but the range is wide. Close to one in five units dates from before 1940 and about 31 percent from before 1960, including the houses of the downtown and the Bowdoin neighborhoods. Another 16 percent or so went up between 1960 and 1979, and roughly 27 percent is from 2000 or later. About 71 percent of occupied homes are owner-occupied, and only about half of all units are single-family detached houses, which reflects the apartments, student housing and multi-unit buildings near the college and Maine Street. Seasonal homes are a small share, about 165 units. Expect clapboard Federal, Greek Revival and Colonial Revival houses in the historic districts, and vinyl-clad capes, ranches and colonials farther out.

Permits and design review in Brunswick

Building permits in Brunswick go through the Planning and Codes Office at Town Hall, 85 Union Street, on paper or through the online permit portal. Maine's building code moved to the 2021 International Residential Code on April 7, 2025. Much of the historic core lies in the Village Review Overlay District, where the Village Review Board issues a Certificate of Appropriateness for alterations; the town notes that replacing windows, facades and ornamentation with identical styles and materials is not subject to review, and staff can approve minor work not visible from a public way. Waterfront lots within 250 feet of tidal areas also fall under shoreland zoning.

Weather and exposure in Brunswick

Brunswick is coastal on its south side and inland on its north. Mere Point, Maquoit Bay and Middle Bay put houses in the path of salt air and wind off Casco Bay, while neighborhoods near the Androscoggin and out toward Durham feel more like an inland town. The Portland Jetport, the nearest long-record National Weather Service station, averaged about 69 inches of snow a year over the 1991 to 2020 normals, and Brunswick's own climate table shows roughly 51 inches of total precipitation. Winters swing above and below freezing many times, which works water into clapboard joints, cracked caulk and shingle edges. Nor'easters drive rain sideways into the east and north walls, and the shore points take the hardest wind.

Brunswick at a Glance

What the housing stock and local code enforcement mean for a siding, window, roofing or deck job here.

21,756

Population (ACS estimate)

Median year built: 1982

Homes built before 194020%

Mostly vinyl or fiber-cement siding and insulated replacement windows from recent decades.

State Building & Energy Code (MUBEC)

Enforced — population over 4,000

EPA Lead-Safe Rule (pre-1978 homes)

Applies to at least 31% of homes here

Historic District

Exterior work may need design review

Shoreland Zoning

Applies near the water

Permits

Planning & Codes Office, Town of Brunswick Dept. of Planning and Development

Codes & Permits for Deck Replacement in Brunswick

In Brunswick, exterior-work permits come from the Planning & Codes Office, Town of Brunswick Dept. of Planning and Development (85 Union Street, Brunswick, ME 04011, 207-725-6660). With 21,756 residents, over 4,000, Brunswick is required to enforce the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code (MUBEC). The Federal Street and Pennellville Historic Districts hold National Register status; exterior work visible from the street in these areas draws extra scrutiny.

  • Because Maine's mandatory-enforcement threshold and permit rules are set at the municipal level (per 25 M.R.S. §2373 and each town's own ordinance), whether a 1:1 deck replacement needs a new permit varies by town; several nearby Maine towns' code offices treat any deck rebuild involving new footings or ledger work as requiring a permit even when replacing an existing deck's footprint — this should be confirmed per town rather than assumed exempt. mainelegislature.org
  • A deck replacement/rebuild is a natural trigger to bring an older deck up to the current guard-height and footing/ledger-flashing requirements (R507/R312) even if the original deck predated those provisions, since a new permit application is typically reviewed against the code edition in effect at the time of the new work, not the deck's original construction date; confirm this 'bring up to current code' expectation with each town's code office, as no single Maine-specific source stating this policy uniformly was found in this research pass. up.codes
  • Maine's Shoreland Zoning Act creates a regulated shoreland zone extending 250 feet (horizontal distance) from the normal high-water line of any great pond, river, or coastal wetland, and 75 feet from certain streams; the Act's stated purposes include protecting buildings and land from flooding/erosion and controlling water pollution, and it governs deck and other structure setbacks and the expansion of nonconforming structures within that zone (specific setback/expansion rules are set at the municipal-ordinance level under the state's model guidelines). maine.gov
  • By Maine law (25 M.R.S. §2373), 'the code must be enforced in a municipality that has more than 4,000 residents' (per the most recent federal census); municipalities at or below that population are not required to adopt/enforce MUBEC but may opt in locally, per the state's own program page: 'All municipalities with a population greater than 4,000 are required, by statute, to enforce the MUBEC. Municipalities with a population under 4,000 may choose to enforce the MUBEC.' mainelegislature.org

How Cardinal Exteriors Handles Deck Replacement in Brunswick

  • Every ledger we attach for a deck replacement job in Brunswick is flashed to Maine's adopted deck code, with corrosion-resistant metal or an approved nonmetallic alternative, not a bare lag bolt into siding.
  • We set every Brunswick deck's footings below frost depth and size them to the actual load, following Maine's adopted residential code rather than a rule of thumb.
  • Because Brunswick has coastal, lake or river frontage, Maine's Mandatory Shoreland Zoning Act may apply to work close to the water, which can affect setbacks on a rebuild.
  • With 21,756 residents, Brunswick is over Maine's 4,000-resident line, so the town enforces the statewide Uniform Building and Energy Code (MUBEC) on top of its own permit process.
  • We file for deck replacement permits at the Planning & Codes Office, Town of Brunswick Dept. of Planning and Development before work starts, not after.
Brunswick, ME
A glimpse of one of the 19th-century sea captains' houses along Pennellville Road in Brunswick's Pennellville Historic District.
Street View © Google

What deck replacement involves

When an old deck is soft, wobbly or pulling away from the house, a full replacement is treated as a new build: the old deck comes off, the footings and framing are built new, and the new surface, railings and stairs go on. That is the only way to deal with hidden rot at the ledger and frost-heaved footings, and it is how Cardinal Exteriors approaches it. It lets you change the size, shape and material at the same time.

  • The existing deck is removed and disposed of, and the house wall behind the ledger is inspected.
  • Rotted rim or sheathing behind the old ledger is repaired and the wall is flashed.
  • New footings go below frost; new posts, beams and joists are framed.
  • New decking, railings, stairs and landings are installed in the material you choose.
  • Permits are pulled where required and the site is cleaned up.

Signs it is time

  • Soft or spongy boards and joists
  • A ledger pulling away from the house or rust-streaked fasteners
  • Posts that have heaved, leaned or rotted at the base
  • Railings that wobble or are lower than today's code expects

What affects the price of deck replacement

  • Removal and disposal of the old deck
  • Repairs to the house wall behind the ledger
  • New size, height and shape
  • Decking and railing materials
  • Footing type and site access

Every job is priced from a free on-site visit. Typical ranges for the trade are on our deck building page, and the details of this service are on the deck replacement overview.

For a deeper walkthrough of materials, code details and photos, see our full Deck Replacement: When to Rebuild vs. Re-Deck guide.

Get a free deck replacement estimate in Brunswick

Tell us about the house and what you want changed. One of the owners will call to set up a visit, measure, and write a fixed-price proposal. No pressure, no obligation.

Need it today?Call Mike (207) 408-5388

or Bob at (207) 252-0759